HINT: Can cola be used to clear a blocked G- tube?
Connected Care Quick Hits are up to date and evidence based recommendations for the care of children with medical complexity & technology dependence, from hospital to home.
HINT: Can Cola be used to unblock an enteral feeding tube?
SITUATION:
Cola and other carbonated and acidic beverages are still sometimes being used in practice to unblock enteral feeding tubes, however this is not recommended.
BACKGROUND:
Cola was previously recommended by health care providers as a method to unblock enteral feeding tubes. Current best practice recommends NOT to use cola or other acidic beverages including ginger ale or cranberry juice as it may worsen the blockage.
ASSESSMENT:
Indications that an enteral feeding tube may be blocked:
Difficulties / unable to push fluid into the tube
Feeding pump may beep indicating there is an "occlusion" or a "flow error"
RECOMMENDATION:
Do NOT use Cola or other acidic beverages to try and unblock the tube
Try to unblock the tube as soon as possible following these steps:
For ALL enteral feeding tubes (G, GJ, G/GJ combination, low-profile G or low-profile GJ)
If the child’s tube has a removable adaptor, remove it first to check if it is the cause of the blockage
Attach the smallest syringe available (1 mL recommended) directly at the tube. If unblocking a low profile tube, attach the syringe directly into the feeding port
Using a pulsating push-and-pull motion, insert as much warm water into the tube as possible. This pulsating motion will help dislodge the blockage
If you have a prescription for pancreatic enzymes and sodium bicarbonate, try this method (as directed) if warm water does not work